Posted: May 27, 2014 - 10:40 PM
My only successful backings have occurred when pointing the bows directly into the wind, and paying close attention to keeping them there, using the tiller to make precise, small corrections. In moderate and strong wind, the windage of the rig and hulls is sufficient to push the boat backwards. In very light conditions you could hold the main off to one side or the other to increase the windage. You really need to focus your attention towards the bows so you can quickly catch any tendency for them to fall off one way or the other. And of course you need to take real fast glances aft to see where you're going, as you approach the shore. With all sheets fully slackened, at some point you've got to get rudders up(probably good to start this maneuver with one up so you only have one to pull at the end), jump off the boat and control it. Remember to get them up! The kick up feature only works in the forward direction!
It's important to emphasize that with this method you can only back dead downwind, so you'll need to accurately pick the point that you round up into the wind, as you won't have the ability to make course corrections during the backing. So you want the boat to stall directly upwind from the point you wish to land. If you let the bows fall off too far, they will continue to until the sails power up and you'll start moving forward again, probably not in a direction of your choosing.
Another note is that in a big blow, the boat will gain some speed backwards, and you need to hold the tiller firmly and keep the rudder(s) close to centered, making small corrections. If they get too far athwartship, the water pressure will slam them to one side with great force, also producing undesirable consequences.
As recommended above, practice. Do it anywhere away from solid objects. Get good at it, it's a valuable skill, part of seamanship.
Dave
Edited by davefarmer on May 27, 2014 - 08:45 PM.